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A broad-tailed parrot is any of about 35–40 species belonging to the tribe Platycercini. The members of the tribe are small to medium in size, and all are native to Australasia, Australia in particular, but also New Zealand, New Caledonia, and nearby islands. ==Species== * Genus ''Prosopeia'' * * Crimson shining parrot, ''Prosopeia splendens'' * * Masked shining parrot, ''Prosopeia personata'' * * Maroon shining parrot, ''Prosopeia tabuensis'' * Genus ''Eunymphicus'' * * Horned parakeet, ''Eunymphicus cornutus'' * * Ouvea parakeet, ''Eunymphicus uvaeensis'' * Genus ''Cyanoramphus'' * * Black-fronted parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus zealandicus''† * * Society parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus ulietanus''† * * Antipodes parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus unicolor'' * * Red-crowned parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae'' * * Macquarie parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus erythrotis''† * * Reischek's parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus hochstetteri'' * * Yellow-crowned parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus auriceps'' * * Chatham parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus forbesi'' * * Malherbe's parakeet, ''Cyanoramphus malherbi'' * * New Caledonian parakeet ''C. saisseti'' * * Norfolk parakeet ''C. cooki'' * Genus ''Platycercus'' * * Western rosella, ''Platycercus icterotis'' * * Crimson rosella, ''Platycercus elegans'' * * * Adelaide rosella, ''Platycercus (elegans) adelaidae'' * * * Yellow rosella, ''Platycercus (elegans) flaveolus'' * * Green rosella, ''Platycercus caledonicus'' * * Pale-headed rosella, ''Platycercus adscitus'' * * Eastern rosella, ''Platycercus eximius'' * * Northern rosella, ''Platycercus venustus'' * Genus ''Barnardius'' - sometimes included in ''Platycercus'' * * Australian ringneck, ''Barnardius zonarius'' * Genus ''Purpureicephalus'' * * Red-capped parrot, ''Purpureicephalus spurius'' * Genus ''Lathamus'' * * Swift parrot, ''Lathamus discolor'' * Genus ''Northiella'' - often included in ''Psephotus'' * * Bluebonnet, ''Northiella haematogaster'' * Genus ''Psephotus'' * * Red-rumped parrot, ''Psephotus haematonotus'' * * Mulga parrot, ''Psephotus varius'' * * Golden-shouldered parrot, ''Psephotus chrysoptergius'' * * Hooded parrot, ''Psephotus dissimilis'' * * Paradise parrot, ''Psephotus pulcherrimus'' (extinct, late 1920s) The budgerigar was traditionally placed in this tribe, but this inclusion is incorrect. The closest relatives of the budgerigar are the lories and lorikeets.〔〔〔〔 The genera ''Neopsephotus'', ''Neophema'', and ''Pezoporus'' are placed in a separate, but closely related tribe, the Pezoporini based on the paper by Joseph et al. (2011) 〔http://jboyd.net/Taxo/List12.html#psittaciformes〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Broad-tailed parrot」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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